Dogwood Tree Facts Uk
The tree is the state tree of missouri and its flower is the state flower of virginia and north carolina.
Dogwood tree facts uk. The tree also makes a visual contribution year round. The bark is grey and smooth with shallow ridges which develop with age and its twigs are smooth straight and slim. Also known as chinese dogwood korean dogwood or japanese dogwood the kousa dogwood is a small deciduous tree or multi stemmed shrub. The tree displays medium growth averaging between 13 and 24 inches annually.
Some species are classified as shrubs while some are evergreen trees. Several species have small heads of inconspicuous flowers surrounded by an involucre of large typically white petal like bracts while others. Cornus is a genus of about 30 60 species note 1 of woody plants in the family cornaceae commonly known as dogwoods which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms berries and distinctive bark. Additional colors can be created by mixing dogwood root with other plants that provide dyes.
The most popular with gardeners are the flowering dogwoods mostly varieties of cornus florida. The main attraction is the appearance of the showy white or pink flowers actually bracts that herald the arrival of spring. Most are deciduous trees or shrubs but a few species are nearly herbaceous perennial subshrubs and a few of the woody species are evergreen. Dogwood trees are widely known for their delicate beauty and the kousa variety adds a toughness that makes this species an excellent choice for home landscapes and urban areas.
Leaf buds are black and look like bristles forming on short stalks. The dogwood one of the most popular trees in the country offers an unmatched four season display of beauty. Dogwood tree facts the dogwood name is derived from dagwood which refers to the trees earliest use as material for making daggers and swords. Mature trees can grow to 10m.
Dogwood is a small broadleaf shrub typically found growing along woodland edges and in hedgerows of southern england. In spring it produces a heavenly array of star like blooms. There are several species of dogwood the roots of which provide different color dyes. Depending on the species of dogwood you plant you may have a short stout bush or a 25 foot tall tree.
George washington planted them at mount vernon and thomas jefferson at monticello. It produces an abundant display of yellowish green flowers in spring and pinkish red berries in summer. Specifically dogwood roots provide red black and yellow dyes. Dogwood is a deciduous tree.
Fall color is purplish to red. Estimates run from 30 to 60. America s founding fathers were big dogwood fans. One of the most interesting dogwood tree facts is that their roots are used to make dyes.
Botanists aren t quite sure how many species of dogwood there are. Let s look at some dogwood facts.